Firefox 34 for the desktop is available for download now on Firefox.com, and all existing users should be able to upgrade to it automatically. As always, the Android version is trickling out slowly on Google Play.

Before we dive into the features specific to each platform, it’s worth noting that Mozilla has disabled SSL version 3.0 in Firefox 34, as promised. The company made the decision on the same day that Google disclosed a serious security vulnerability in SSL 3.0 on October 14, the attack it dubbed Padding Oracle On Downgraded Legacy Encryption (POODLE).

Desktop

The biggest addition for the desktop platforms is Firefox Hello, a new Web Real-Time Communication (WebRTC) calling feature powered by Spanish carrier Telefonica. In Firefox 33 beta, Mozilla first introduced an experimental WebRTC feature that let users make free voice and video calls without needing to download additional software or plugins, or even to create an account.

Now the company is going further by partnering with Telefonica to providing users with what it calls “the first global communications system built directly into a browser.” Firefox Hello is powered by the OpenTok real-time communications platform from TokBox, a Telefonica company.

Mozilla wants to ensure users don’t need to hand over personal information in exchange for using its free communication service. Not only do you not have to sign up for a service, but you also don’t need the same software or hardware as the person you want to call, since WebRTC is compatible with Chrome and Opera browsers as well.

To use it, open Firefox, click on the chat bubble icon inside the customize menu, and connect with anyone who has a WebRTC-enabled browser by sharing the generated callback link. To call you, they’ll naturally need Firefox 34.

While an account isn’t required, Firefox Hello does let you sign in with your Firefox Account so you can initiate or receive direct calls with other Firefox Account users who are online, without having to share a callback link first. You can be reached on every computer that you’re signed into.

Firefox Hello also offers contact management. You can add contacts to your address book manually or import contacts from your Google account (select “Import Contacts” and then give Firefox Hello permission).

For context, WebRTC is an open project that lets Internet users communicate in real-time via voice and video by simply using a WebRTC-compatible browser. It enables Web app developers to include real-time video calling and data sharing capabilities in their products, which can range from games to video conferencing tools.

Firefox has supported WebRTC support for months, and Mozilla has been showing it off in various forms. Firefox Hello is the latest attempt to build something users may actually want to use right in the browser, meaning they don’t have to wait for developers to build an app that all their friends have to download.

The next big change is the new search bar, which Mozilla first revealed less than a week ago. When you type a search term into the Firefox search box, a list of suggestions will update with each character. In addition, a new array of buttons below these suggestions will let you pick which search engine you want to send the query to.

Here’s the new search box in action:

Now you no longer need to perform a web search just to click the first Wikipedia result: you can just choose Wikipedia from the list. In the new “one-click search engines” section under Firefox’s search settings, you can easily show and hide these new buttons:

Notice the “Add more search providers…” link: You can also expand the default set Mozilla provides for your country. Possible additions include the Mozilla Developer Network, Stack Overflow, Yelp, and dictionary sites.

Speaking of search providers, Mozilla has now made Yahoo the default search engine in North America and Yandex the default search engine in Russia. This was announced on November 19, when Mozilla struck a deal with Yahoo to switch away from Google as the default search engine in the U.S. Today we’re learning these deals go further: Yahoo search is the new default in all of North America, and Yandex is the default for Belarus and Kazakhstan as well.

Indeed, in Canada we’re getting Yahoo as the default

WebRTC and search aside, here’s the full Firefox 34 changelog:

• New: Default search engine changed to Yahoo! for North America.
• New: Default search engine changed to Yandex for Belarusian, Kazakh, and Russian locales.
• New: Improved search bar (en-US only). 
• New: Firefox Hello real-time communication client.
• New: Easily switch themes/personas directly in the Customizing mode.
• New: Wikipedia search now uses HTTPS for secure searching (en-US only).
• New: Implementation of HTTP/2 (draft14) and ALPN.
• New: Recover from a locked Firefox process in the “Firefox is already running” dialog on Windows.
• Changed: Disabled SSLv3.
• Changed: Proprietary window.crypto properties/functions re-enabled (to be removed in Firefox 35).
• Changed: Firefox signed by Apple OS X version 2 signature.
• HTML5: ECMAScript 6 WeakSet implemented.
• HTML5: JavaScript Template Strings implemented.
• HTML5: CSS3 Font variants and features control (e.g., kerning) implemented.
• HTML5: WebCrypto: RSA-OAEP, PBKDF2, and AES-KW support.
• HTML5: WebCrypto: wrapKey and unwrapKey implemented.
• HTML5: WebCrypto: Import/export of JWK-formatted keys.
• HTML5: matches() DOM API implemented (formerly mozMatchesSelector()).
• HTML5: Performance.now() for workers implemented.
• HTML5: WebCrypto: ECDH support.
• Developer: WebIDE: Create, edit, and test a new Web application from your browser.
• Developer: Highlight all nodes that match a given selector in the Style Editor and the Inspector’s Rules panel.
• Developer: Improved user interface of the profiler.
• Developer: console.table function added to web console.
• Fixed: CSS transitions start correctly when started at the same time as changes to display, position, overflow, and similar properties.
• Fixed: Various security fixes.

If you’re a Web developer, you may want to get more details at the Firefox 34 for developers page.
 

Android

Mozilla has been working on various multi-screen capabilities for its Android app over the past few months. In Firefox 33, the company added the ability to send video to Google’s Chromecast and Roku. Today, Android users can now mirror their whole browser tabs to their TV via Chromecast.

Here is how to use the feature:

1. Open a tab in Firefox for Android and find a page you want to mirror.
2. Go to the main menu, select ‘tools’ then ‘mirror tab’.
3. This will display a list of connected streaming devices on the same WiFi network as your Android device. Select the device you want to send a webpage to.
4. To stop mirroring the tab, just open the main menu in Firefox for Android.

In short, any webpage that you’re viewing in Firefox for Android can now be sent to the big screen, if you have a Google Chromecast.

Here’s the full Firefox 34 for Android changelog:

• New: Mirroring support for Chromecast.
• New: Added support for Prefer:Safe HTTP header.
• New: Wikipedia search now uses HTTPS for secure searching (en-US only).
• New: Public key pinning support enabled.
• New: Redesigned first run experience.
• New: Browser theme refresh.
• New: Implementation of HTTP/2 (draft14) and ALPN.
• Changed: Disabled SSLv3.
• HTML5: Device Storage API for privileged apps enabled.
• HTML5: ECMAScript 6 WeakSet implemented.
• HTML5: JavaScript Template Strings implemented.
• HTML5: CSS3 Font variants and features control (e.g., kerning) implemented.
• HTML5: WebCrypto: RSA-OAEP, PBKDF2, and AES-KW support.
• HTML5: WebCrypto: wrapKey and unwrapKey implemented.
• HTML5: WebCrypto: Import/export of JWK-formatted keys.
• HTML5: matches() DOM API implemented (formerly mozMatchesSelector()).
• HTML5: Performance.now() for workers implemented.
• HTML5: WebCrypto: ECDH support.
• Fixed: MP4 videos will not play on Android L.
• Fixed: CSS transitions start correctly when started at the same time as changes to display, position, overflow, and similar properties.
•     Fixed: Various security fixes.

This is the last Firefox release for the year (new versions are released approximately every six weeks). Firefox 35 will be out in mid-January.

Source: venturebeat.com